5 Best Tanzania Safari Parks | Tanzania National Parks – Hail Tours

Best Tanzania Safari Parks: When  it comes to unique African safari destinations, no better place is worth visiting than Tanzania Safari Parks for unusual wilderness experiences.

Located in East Africa, Tanzania is an exceptional destination with several beautiful National Parks each with plenty of opportunities to explore and experience on your Tanzania safari holiday.

Over 40% of Tanzania’s land is dedicated to wildlife conservation and amazingly, it is a complete big five game safari destination. Tanzania safari Parks offer a lifetime opportunity to nature lovers to explore the big 5 game plus thousands of other unique wildlife, birds in the wild.

Why Choose Tanzania for Your Safari Adventure?

Tanzania is a premier safari destination, boasting over 38% of its land as protected wildlife areas, including 21 national parks and numerous game reserves managed by the Tanzania National Parks Authority (TANAPA).

From the world-famous Serengeti National Park to the remote wilderness of Nyerere National Park, Tanzania offers unparalleled wildlife viewing, stunning landscapes, and cultural immersion with tribes like the Maasai and Hadzabe.

Whether you’re chasing the Great Migration, seeking the Big Five (lion, elephant, buffalo, leopard, rhino), or longing for off-the-beaten-path adventures, Tanzania’s safari parks deliver.

This guide highlights the top Tanzania safari parks, ensuring you choose the perfect destinations for your safari holiday.

Here are the best Tanzania safari parks any enthusiastic nature lover shouldn’t miss visiting;

The Top 5 Tanzania Safari Parks

Serengeti National Park

Serengeti National Park is with a doubt one of the best Tanzania safari parks known to offer outstanding wildlife encounters. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Serengeti National Park is absolutely a magical place to see the Big Five game and amazingly, to witness the Great Migration.

Animals in Serengeti
Animals in Serengeti

Serengeti National Park lies in the Northern Tanzania safari circuit and it is credited for its unique mixture of breathtaking landscape and ecosystems. The park’s ecosystem is characterized by open grassland, woodland, swamps, rocky terrains to lakes, each offering refuge to Serengeti’s diverse wildlife and bird species.

If there is one destination with a huge profusion of mammals in the world, then it is Tanzania. While on Tanzania safaris in Serengeti National Park, the prime areas of interest for nature lovers include the Seronera River and the Serengeti Visitor Centre. These are Serengeti National Park’s iconic spots to enjoy incredible views of wildlife.

Serengeti extends up to 14763sq. km of land area and shelters the bush elephants, lions, buffaloes, rhinos, leopards, hippos, crocodiles, wildebeests, gazelles, zebras, over 542 bird species plus range of other interesting antelope families. The 542 bird species include over 100 resident birds and 11 endemic species.

They include secretary birds, dark chanting goshawk, ostriches, kori bustards, white bellied go-away bird, rufous tailed weaver, purple grenadier, grey breasted spur fowl, black headed heron, grey headed sparrow, yellow throated sandgrouse and others.

While on Serengeti National Park safaris, there are plenty of activities to engage in including witnessing the wildebeest migration, game drives, nature walks, visiting olduvai gorge, camping, cultural visit in the adjacent local community, birding, hot air balloon tours and more.

Accommodation in Serengeti

The accommodation options to consider for overnight stay in and around Serengeti are many ranging from budget to luxury. The budget accommodation options include Ikoma Tented Camp, Serengeti Kati-Kati Tented Camp, Serengeti Simba, Lobo Wildlife Lodge, Grumeti Migration Camp.

Luxury lodges at Serengeti NP include Four Seasons Safari Lodge, Lemala Nanyukie Tented Lodge, Roving Bushtop Camp, Singita Mara Camp; Mid-range accommodation include Serengeti Serena Lodge, Melia Serengeti Lodge, Serengeti Sopa Lodge.

Tarangire National Park

Tarangire National Park is the 6th largest national park and incredibly, it is the least crowded destinations. Its landscape is characterized by stunning baobab and acacia trees, with wildlife including impalas, elephants, leopards, hartebeest, cheetahs, lions, buffaloes, gazelles, giraffes, zebras, dwarf mongoose, gerenuk, oryx, 450 species of birds.

Tarangire National ParkThe birds of Tarangire National Park include lappet faced vultures, bateleur eagles, kori bustard, yellow collared loverbirds, brown parrots etc.

Tarangire National Park covers 2850sq. km of land area and lies on an altitudinal range of 3222-5400ft. This park is located between the meadows of the Masai steppe to the Southeast and the Great Rift Valley lakes to the North and West. The Northern Tarangire National Park has Tarangire River, where it its name.

Established in 1970, Tarangire National Park is one of the best Tanzania safari parks worth visiting for a game drive- day and night game drives, hot air balloon tours, birding and more. It is one ideal spot to consider visiting while on route to the Northern Tanzania safari circuit.

Accommodation in Tarangire National Park:

They include Tarangire Safari Lodge, Tarangire Treetops, Sanctuary Swala Camp, Nimali Tarangire, Maweninga Camp (Luxury). Mid-Range accommodation choices include Sangaiwe Tented Lodge, Tarangire Sopa Lodge, Maramboi Tented Camp and for budget visitors; book Whistling Thorn Tented Camp.

Lake Manyara National Park

Lake Manyara National Park was described by Ernest Hemingway as ‘The Loveliest I had seen in Africa’ for a good reason. Located within Arusha region, the Northern safari circuit of Tanzania 126kms from Arusha town, Lake Manyara National Park is one of the main stopover points for visitors on Tanzania safaris to Serengeti National Park.

Lake Manyara National Park - Tanzania Safari Parks Lake Manyara National Park isn’t only the best Tanzania safari parks but one of the few places to see the tree climbing lions. The park covers a compact land area of about 330sq.kms and takes its name after the soda lake- Lake Manyara. It was established as Tanzania safari park in 1960 which makes it one of the oldest parks.

Administered by the Tanzania National Parks Authority, Lake Manyara National Park is a home to diverse species of wildlife and birds. They include the tree climbing lions, elephants, baboons, giraffes, leopards, zebras, impalas, hyenas, and Lake Manyara hosts crocodiles, hippos, aquatic birds.

Over 400 bird species range in the different parts of Lake Manyara National Park and they include flamingos, emerald cuckoo, Fischer’s sparrow lark, lovebirds, rufous tailed weavers, Narina trogon, crested guinea fowl, two banded course, grey crowned crane, crowned hornbill and others.

While on Tanzania safaris in Lake Manyara National Park, the major activities to expect engaging in include birding, treetop walk, game drive, visiting the hot springs, boat rides and others.

Accommodation in Lake Manyara National Park include Lake Manyara Serena Safari Lodge, Lake Manyara Tree Lodge, Lake Manyara Wildlife Lodge, Migunga Tented Lodge.

Ruaha National Park – Tanzania Safari Parks

Ruaha National Park is one of the least visited Tanzania National Parks, still offering authentic African wilderness experiences. Lying in the central part of Tanzania, Ruaha N/Park is Tanzania’s remotest destinations worth exploring on the Southern circuit.

Ruaha National Park - Tanzania Safari ParksRuaha National Park is Tanzania’s biggest park, occupying up to 20,226 sq.kms of land area. originally, it was a Game Reserve and in 1964, it was officially designated as a National Park in Tanzania, protecting unique floral and faunal species.

Within Ruaha National Park, there exist variety of mammals including zebras, elephants, rhinos, hippos, giraffes, cheetahs, lions, the lesser kudus, hyenas, buffaloes etc.

The park also protects about 570 bird species- migratory, endemic species such as African fish eagles, yellow collared lovebird, emerald spotted wood dove, long crested eagles, Ashy starling, giant kingfisher, red billed hornbill, Southern ground hornbill.

Other birds of Ruaha National Park include collared palm thrush, spur winged goose, bateleur, goliath heron, crested barbets, black bellied bustards etc. To enjoy birding tour in Ruaha National Park, the best months to visit are January, February, December, November, March, April.

The main activities to do while in Ruaha National Park include photography, game drives, guided nature walks, birding. It is possible to reach the park on road or air and you indulge in a number of memorable experiences.

By road staring from Mikumi National Park it is 5 hours’ drive and from Julius Nyerere Airport, about 10 hours’ drive. By air travel, take chartered/scheduled flight to Msembe Airstrip.

Accommodation in Ruaha include Ruaha River Lodge, Tandala Tented Camp, Jongomero Camp, Ikuka Safari Camp, Jabali Private House, Kigelia Camp, Kwihala Camp and others.

Mikumi National Park

Positioned strategically between the Uluguru Mountains on the North-east and Rubeho and Udzungwa Mountains is a splendid Mikumi National Park. Mikumi is known for its diverse and huge concentration of wildlife often compared to that of the Serengeti National Park.

Mikumi National ParkEstablished in 1964, Mikumi National Park spans on the land area of 3230sq.kms and it is ranked as the 4th biggest park in Tanzania. It is one of the best parks with unique landscape characterized by beautiful baobab trees, hardwood trees, grassy plains etc.

Mikumi National Park protects a range of wildlife including elands, greater kudus, sable antelopes, giraffes, buffaloes, elephants, zebras, crocodiles, wild dogs, impalas, reedbucks, yellow baboons, hippos tec.

There are also over 400 birds to sight including bateleur eagle, yellow throated long claw, lilac-breasted rollers, hamerkop, African spoonbill, African fish eagle, African open bills fishing and more.

The top activities to engage in while at Mikumi National Park include game viewing- day and night game drives, walking safaris, camping, cultural encounters. Getting to Mikumi is easier on road, air or railway, by road set off from Dar-es-salaam/Iringa/Morogoro to or from Selous Game Reserve through Pwaga to park’s main entry gate. By air, fly from Julius Nyerere Airport to Kikoboga airstrip.

Other amazing Tanzania safari parks include Kilimanjaro National Park (best for mountaineering/mountain climbing), Arusha National Park, Gombe National Park, Katavi National Park, Saanane Island National Park, Udzungwa Mountains National Park, Mahale Mountains National Park etc.

Nyerere National Park (Selous Game Reserve): Africa’s Largest Wilderness

Overview: Nyerere National Park, formerly part of the Selous Game Reserve, spans 30,893 km², making it Tanzania’s largest national park and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Its remote southern location and Rufiji River system offer an exclusive safari experience with fewer crowds.

Wildlife: Hosts the Big Five, with Africa’s largest wild dog population (1,300) and significant elephant (55,000), buffalo, hippo, and crocodile numbers. Antelope species like sable, kudu, and eland thrive, alongside over 440 bird species.

Safari Activities:

  • Boat Safaris: Unique to Nyerere, navigate the Rufiji River to spot hippos and crocodiles.
  • Walking Safaris: Guided treks for intimate wildlife encounters.
  • Game Drives: Explore diverse habitats in open vehicles.
  • Fly-Camping: Sleep under the stars for a true wilderness experience.

Best Time to Visit: June to October for dry conditions; January to February for lush scenery and fewer tourists.

Accessibility: A 45-minute flight from Dar es Salaam or a 5–6-hour drive.

Accommodation:

  • Luxury: Siwandu Camp ($200–$500 per night).
  • Midrange: Rufiji River Camp ($100–$200 per night).
  • Budget: Public campsites ($30 per person).

Conservation: Nyerere’s vast size protects endangered species, but poaching remains a challenge. Boat safaris promote low-impact tourism.

Mahale Mountains National Park: Chimpanzee Paradise

 Mahale Mountains National Park, located on Lake Tanganyika’s shores, spans 1,613 km² and is Tanzania’s most remote safari park. Famous for its chimpanzee trekking, it offers a lush, tropical contrast to savannah parks.

Wildlife: Home to over 800 chimpanzees, plus colobus monkeys, baboons, and over 350 bird species. Leopards and bushbucks inhabit the forests, but the focus is on primates.

Safari Activities:

  • Chimpanzee Trekking: Guided hikes to observe chimps in their natural habitat.
  • Boat Trips: Explore Lake Tanganyika for fishing and birdwatching.
  • Hiking: Trek through misty forests for scenic views.
  • Kayaking: Paddle along the lake’s pristine shores.

Best Time to Visit: June to October for dry trails; January to February for fewer crowds.

Accessibility: A 3-hour flight from Dar es Salaam to Mahale Airstrip, followed by a boat transfer.

Accommodation:

  • Luxury: Mbali Mbali Mahale Lodge ($300–$600 per night).
  • Midrange: Greystoke Mahale ($200–$400 per night).
  • Budget: Limited camping options ($50 per person).

Conservation: Mahale protects one of Africa’s largest chimpanzee populations, with research and eco-tourism supporting preservation.

Katavi National Park: Remote Wilderness

 Katavi National Park, covering 4,471 km² in western Tanzania, is a haven for safari purists seeking untouched wilderness. Its vast plains and seasonal floodplains attract fewer visitors, ensuring exclusivity.

Wildlife: Hosts the Big Five, with large buffalo and lion populations. Hippos, crocodiles, and antelopes like roan and sable are common, alongside over 400 bird species.

Safari Activities:

  • Game Drives: Explore open plains for predator sightings.
  • Walking Safaris: Guided treks offer immersive experiences.
  • Fly-Camping: Sleep in lightweight tents for a raw adventure.
  • Birdwatching: Spot waterbirds in seasonal wetlands.

Best Time to Visit: June to October for dry conditions; January to February for lush scenery.

Accessibility: A 3–4-hour flight from Dar es Salaam or Arusha to Katavi Airstrip.

Accommodation:

  • Luxury: Chada Katavi Camp ($300–$600 per night).
  • Midrange: Katavi Wildlife Camp ($150–$300 per night).
  • Budget: Public campsites ($30 per person).

Conservation: Katavi’s isolation preserves its ecosystems, but limited funding challenges anti-poaching efforts.

Planning Your Tanzania Safari

Best Time to Visit Tanzania Safari Parks

The best time to visit Tanzania’s safari parks depends on your priorities:

  • Dry Season (June–October): Ideal for wildlife viewing as animals congregate around water sources. Perfect for the Great Migration river crossings in Serengeti and peak game viewing in Tarangire, Ruaha, and Nyerere.
  • Shoulder Seasons (January–February, November–December): Lush landscapes, fewer crowds, and excellent birdwatching. Calving season in Serengeti is a highlight.
  • Wet Season (March–April): Heavy rains may hamper wildlife viewing, especially in southern and western parks, but offer budget-friendly rates and vibrant scenery.

Accessibility to Tanzania Safari Parks

Tanzania’s safari parks are accessible via:

  • Road: Arusha is the hub for the northern circuit (2–5 hours to Serengeti, Ngorongoro, Tarangire, Manyara). Southern and western parks require longer drives (6–10 hours from Dar es Salaam).
  • Air: Domestic flights from Kilimanjaro or Dar es Salaam to park airstrips (e.g., Seronera, Manyara, Mahale) cost $100–$300 one-way.
  • Public Transport: Budget travelers can use buses to Arusha or Morogoro, then join guided tours.

Tanzania safari cost

  • Park Entry Fees: $30–$100 per person per day (Serengeti and Ngorongoro are pricier).
  • Game Drives: $50–$150 per person, depending on the operator.
  • Hot Air Balloon Safaris: $400–$600 per person in Serengeti or Tarangire.
  • Accommodation: Budget campsites ($30–$50), midrange lodges ($80–$200), luxury camps ($200–$900).
  • Flights: Domestic flights ($100–$300); international flights to Kilimanjaro or Dar es Salaam ($500–$1,500).

what to pack for Tanzania safari

  • Clothing: Neutral-colored, lightweight clothing, long sleeves for sun protection, and a waterproof jacket for rainy seasons.
  • Gear: Binoculars, camera with zoom lens, sunscreen, insect repellent, hat.
  • Documents: Passport, e-Visa ($50), park tickets (book via TANAPA or operators).
  • Health: Anti-malarial medication, yellow fever vaccination (required), travel insurance.

Tanzania safari safety

  • Follow guide instructions during game drives and walking safaris.
  • Stay in vehicles unless in designated areas (e.g., Nyerere, Ruaha).
  • Use mosquito repellent and treated nets to prevent malaria.
  • Drink bottled water and ensure hygienic food preparation.

Conservation and Community Engagement in Tanzania Safari Parks

Tanzania’s national parks are vital for protecting endangered species like black rhinos, wild dogs, and chimpanzees. TANAPA collaborates with communities to reduce human-wildlife conflict, with conservancies like Grumeti supporting Maasai livelihoods through land leases.

Challenges include poaching (e.g., elephants in Nyerere) and overcrowding in northern parks. Choosing eco-friendly operators supports conservation and local communities.

Combining Tanzania Safari with Other Adventures

Enhance your Tanzania safari with:

  • Tanzania safari and Zanzibar: Relax on white-sand beaches or dive in coral reefs after your safari ($50–$150 per night for midrange hotels).
  • Mount Kilimanjaro: Climb Africa’s highest peak (5,895 m) via routes like Machame (7 days, $2,000–$4,000).
  • Jinja, Uganda: Pair your safari with white water rafting on the Nile, a 6–8-hour drive from Arusha or a short flight to Entebbe.
  • Cultural Tours: Visit Hadzabe or Maasai tribes for authentic experiences.

Practical Tanzania safari tips

  • Book Early: Secure permits, flights, and accommodation for peak seasons (June–October).
  • Choose Reputable Operators: Work with TANAPA-certified guides or trusted companies like Hail Tours Uganda for ethical safaris.
  • Budget Options: Opt for camping or group tours to save costs.
  • Respect Wildlife: Maintain safe distances and avoid feeding animals.
  • Cultural Sensitivity: Dress modestly and seek permission before photographing tribes.

why visit Tanzania safari

Tanzania’s national parks offer a blend of adventure, wildlife, and cultural immersion unmatched by other safari destinations.

From the Great Migration in Serengeti to the black rhinos of Ngorongoro, the elephant herds of Tarangire, and the chimpanzees of Mahale, each park delivers a unique experience.

Diverse landscapes—savannahs, craters, rivers, and mountains—cater to photographers, hikers, and wildlife enthusiasts. By supporting conservation through tourism, you contribute to preserving endangered species and empowering local communities.

Whether you’re a first-time safari-goer or a seasoned adventurer, Tanzania’s safari parks promise memories that last a lifetime.

Book Your Tanzania Safari with Hail Tours;

Ready to experience the thrill of a Tanzania safari?

From the thundering herds of the Great Migration in Serengeti National Park to the serene beauty of Ngorongoro Crater, Tanzania’s best safari parks are waiting to captivate you.

Hail Tours TZ, your expert partner in East African adventures, offers customized safari holidays that blend wildlife, culture, and adventure.

Our TANAPA-certified guides, sustainable practices, and seamless logistics ensure an unforgettable journey tailored to your desires—whether it’s a luxury escape, a budget camping adventure, or a multi-destination trip including Zanzibar or Jinja rafting.

Why book with Hail Tours TZ?

  • Expert Guides: Born and raised in the region, our guides offer insider knowledge of Tanzania’s national parks.
  • Tailored Itineraries: Choose your pace, parks, and activities, from hot air balloon safaris to chimpanzee trekking.
  • Sustainability: We partner with local communities to support conservation and livelihoods.
  • Regional Expertise: Combine your Tanzania safari with adventures in Uganda or Kenya for a complete East African experience.
  • Hassle-Free Planning: We handle permits, flights, accommodation, and transfers for a stress-free trip.